File:Bronze dodecahedron.jpg

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Captions

Captions

Dodecahedron, 1st -4th century AD, Bronze

Summary[edit]

Dodecahedron   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Photographer
Eamonn O'Mahony
Title
Dodecahedron
Description

This possibly Gallo-Roman 12-sided bronze object has 12 circular holes of different diameters set within 12 equal pentagons, which are marked by spherical projections of equal size at each corner. Concentric grooves are forged around the holes of each of the 12 faces. Despite such objects being found in the northern provinces of the Roman Empire, there is no mention of them in classical sources and their purpose remains unclear.

Several suggestions as to the function of similar dodecahedron have been made. Some believe it to be a gaming piece or die, others claim it as a candle-holder (wax has been found in one example from Germania). Most scholars, however, favour the suggestion that it was used as a measuring device, as an ancient surveying instrument. This theory is supported by the hole in each diametrically opposite face that is proportionally related to the other, although never the same size. It is therefore possible to determine ratios from looking through the holes and aligning sight with a distant object.
Date 6 September 2018, 10:27
Medium Bronze
Dimensions H 4.9
institution QS:P195,Q2659085
Current location
Collections and Exhibitions
Accession number
HCM 157
Source Hunt Museum
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public Domain via Hunt Museum

Licensing[edit]

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:48, 3 April 2020Thumbnail for version as of 15:48, 3 April 20206,000 × 4,000 (966 KB)Tori2019 (talk | contribs)pattypan 19.06

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